武漢科技大學資源與環(huán)境工程學院地理信息科學專業(yè)簡介 正文

地理信息科學專業(yè)培養(yǎng)方案
Curriculum for Undergraduate of Geographic Information Science Major
一、培養(yǎng)目標
本專業(yè)培養(yǎng)符合國家經(jīng)濟建設和社會發(fā)展需要，德、智、體、美、勞全面發(fā)展，具備扎實的自然科學基礎、良好的人文素養(yǎng)和一定的國際視野，掌握3S技術的基礎知識、基本理論和基本技能，能在資源管理、環(huán)境保護、城鄉(xiāng)建設、交通運輸、災害監(jiān)測等領域從事空間數(shù)據(jù)采集分析、地理信息服務、系統(tǒng)開發(fā)設計等工作，知識結構合理、社會適應能力強、富有實踐能力和創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)精神的高素質應用型人才。期待畢業(yè)生五年左右達到以下目標： 
1.具備扎實的數(shù)學、自然科學基礎及其運用能力，具有良好的人文素養(yǎng)、社會責任感和職業(yè)道德。 
2.具備3S領域專業(yè)知識和專業(yè)技能，勝任地理空間信息采集、分析、處理和地理信息系統(tǒng)開發(fā)、設計、建模、維護和技術管理等工作。
3.具備團隊協(xié)作或獨立解決地理信息系統(tǒng)復雜工程問題的能力，成為技術骨干或管理骨干。
4.具備終身學習和適應發(fā)展的能力，能夠將地理信息技術應用于資源環(huán)境、城鄉(xiāng)建設、交通運輸、災害監(jiān)測等領域并不斷拓展。
5.具備較強的專業(yè)交流能力和開闊的國際視野，勝任地理信息科學領域的國際交流與合作。
I.Training objectives
    This major trains undergraduate students to be the high quality practical talents with all around development of moral, intellectual,  aesthetics, labor education and have reasonable knowledge structure, strong social adaptability, rich practical ability, strong innovation and entrepreneurship in line with national economic construction and social development needs. The graduated students must have a solid natural science foundation, good humanities and certain international vision, master the basic knowledge, theories and skills of 3S technology, and can engage in spatial data collection and analysis, geographic information service, system development and design in the fields of resource management, environmental protection, urban and rural construction, transportation, and disaster monitoring. The graduated students are expected to achieve the following objectives in about five years:
1. Having a solid foundation in mathematics, natural science and the ability to use them, and having good humanistic quality, social responsibility and professional ethics.
2. Having professional knowledge and skills in 3S field, and can be competent in geospatial information collection, analysis, processing and geographic information system development, design, modeling, maintenance and technical management.
3. Having the ability to work as a team or independently to solve complex engineering problems in GIS, and becoming a technical or management backbone.
4. Having the ability of lifelong learning and adaptation to development, and can apply geographic information technology to resources and environment, urban and rural construction, transportation, disaster monitoring and other fields and keep expanding.
5. Having a strong professional communication ability and broad international vision, and can be competent in international communication and cooperation in the field of geographic information science.
二、畢業(yè)要求
1.職業(yè)道德：具有良好的職業(yè)道德，能夠在地理信息采集和應用中理解并遵守國家相關法律法規(guī)。
2.專業(yè)知識：具有扎實的數(shù)學、地理學和計算機科學知識和較寬闊的自然科學基礎，掌握3S技術基礎知識和基本理論。
3.專業(yè)技能：具有地理空間信息采集、分析、處理和地理信息系統(tǒng)開發(fā)、設計能力，具備識別、表達和分析復雜地理信息科學問題的能力，能夠結合行業(yè)需求進行地理信息系統(tǒng)方案設計、優(yōu)化與建模。
4.科學研究：具有科學探索精神，能夠針對地理信息科學復雜問題開展實驗設計、數(shù)據(jù)分析與解釋，并得到合理有效結論。
5.現(xiàn)代工具：掌握2門最新開發(fā)和編程語言，具備機器學習與大數(shù)據(jù)挖掘基本編程能力，能夠對地理信息科學復雜問題進行分析、預測和模擬，并理解其局限性。
6.人文素養(yǎng)：具備人文社會科學素養(yǎng)和可持續(xù)發(fā)展理念，理解地理信息工程實踐中應承擔的安全、環(huán)境和社會責任。
7.溝通協(xié)作：具備專業(yè)表達溝通、團隊協(xié)作和組織管理能力，具有國際視野，能夠進行跨文化交流與合作。
8.終身學習：具有接受新知識、新理論和新技術的能力，以及不斷學習和適應發(fā)展的精神。
II.Requirements
1. Professional ethics: having a good professional ethics and the consciousness of abiding by relevant national laws and regulations in the collection and application of geographic information.
2. Professional knowledge: having a solid knowledge of mathematics, geography and computer science and a broad foundation of natural science; mastering basic knowledge and basic theory of 3S technology.
3. Professional skills: having the ability of geographic spatial information collection, analysis, processing and geographic information system development and design, the ability to identify, express and analyze complex geographic information scientific problems, and the ability to design, optimize and model geographic information system schemes according to industry requirements.
4. Scientific research: having the spirit of scientific exploration, and can carry out experimental design, data analysis and interpretation for complex problems of geographic information science, and having the ability to obtain the reasonable and effective conclusions.
5. Modern tools: mastering 2 newly developed and programming languages, having basic programming abilities of machine learning and big data mining, having the ability to analyze, predict and simulate complex problems in geographic information science with modern tools, and understanding their limitations.
6. Humanistic literacy: having humanistic and social science literacy and the concept of sustainable development, and understanding the safety, environment and social responsibility that should be undertaken in the practice of geographic information engineering.
7. Communication and collaboration: having international vision and the ability of professional communication, teamwork, organization and management, and can be competent in cross-cultural communication and cooperation.
8. Lifelong learning: having the ability to accept new knowledge, theories and technologies, as well as having the spirit of continuous learning and adaptation to development.

武漢科技大學

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